See 沙文 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "沙文",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ripples on a beach"
],
"id": "en-沙文-zh-noun-pxyfREBW",
"links": [
[
"ripple",
"ripple"
],
[
"beach",
"beach"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shāwén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄚ ㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shāwén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄚ ㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shawún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sha¹-wên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shā-wén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shawen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шавэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šavɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵ wən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵ wən³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "沙文"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "en",
"3": "servant"
},
"expansion": "English servant",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English servant.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "沙文",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"servant"
],
"id": "en-沙文-zh-noun-KVryxVxx",
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) servant"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shāwén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄚ ㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shāwén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄚ ㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shawún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sha¹-wên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shā-wén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shawen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шавэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šavɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵ wən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵ wən³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "沙文"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Chauvin"
},
"expansion": "French Chauvin",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Chauvin.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "沙文",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese renderings of French surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "64 10 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 12 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 6 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shāwén zhǔyì",
"word": "沙文主義"
},
{
"roman": "shāwén zhǔyì",
"word": "沙文主义"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A transliteration of the French surname Chauvin"
],
"id": "en-沙文-zh-name-3M71uAwO",
"links": [
[
"Chauvin",
"Chauvin#French"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shāwén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄚ ㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shāwén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄚ ㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shawún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sha¹-wên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shā-wén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shawen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шавэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šavɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵ wən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵ wən³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "沙文"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from French",
"Chinese terms spelled with 文",
"Chinese terms spelled with 沙",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "沙文",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ripples on a beach"
],
"links": [
[
"ripple",
"ripple"
],
[
"beach",
"beach"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shāwén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄚ ㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shāwén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄚ ㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shawún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sha¹-wên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shā-wén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shawen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шавэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šavɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵ wən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵ wən³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "沙文"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from English",
"Chinese terms derived from English",
"Chinese terms derived from French",
"Chinese terms spelled with 文",
"Chinese terms spelled with 沙",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "en",
"3": "servant"
},
"expansion": "English servant",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English servant.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "沙文",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"servant"
],
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) servant"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shāwén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄚ ㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shāwén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄚ ㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shawún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sha¹-wên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shā-wén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shawen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шавэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šavɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵ wən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵ wən³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "沙文"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from French",
"Chinese terms spelled with 文",
"Chinese terms spelled with 沙",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shāwén zhǔyì",
"word": "沙文主義"
},
{
"roman": "shāwén zhǔyì",
"word": "沙文主义"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Chauvin"
},
"expansion": "French Chauvin",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French Chauvin.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "沙文",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese renderings of French surnames",
"Chinese terms borrowed from French",
"Chinese terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"A transliteration of the French surname Chauvin"
],
"links": [
[
"Chauvin",
"Chauvin#French"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shāwén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄚ ㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shāwén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄚ ㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shawún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sha¹-wên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shā-wén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shawen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шавэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šavɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵ wən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵ wən³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "沙文"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 沙文 meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.